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醫(yī)生護(hù)士英語(yǔ)會(huì)話 Unit Three At the Outpatient Department

放大字體  縮小字體 發(fā)布日期:2005-03-27

對(duì)話4   患失眠癥

Dialogue Four    Suffering from insomnia

病人:早上好,大夫

Patient: Good morning, doctor.

醫(yī)生:早上好,哪里不舒服?

Doctor: good morning. What seems to be the trouble?

病人:最近有點(diǎn)失眠。

Patient: I’m suffering from insomnia.

醫(yī)生:這種情況有多久了?

Doctor: How long have you had this problem?

病人:三個(gè)月了。

Doctor: Three months.

醫(yī)生:服用過(guò)什么藥嗎?

Doctor: Have you take any medicine?

病人:試過(guò)安眠藥,但是對(duì)我一點(diǎn)兒都不起作用。

Patient: I tried some sleeping pills, but they have done nothing for me.

醫(yī)生:有頭痛的情況嗎?

Doctor: Do you have headaches?

病人:有時(shí)候有。吃飯也沒(méi)有胃口,總是感緊不安。

Patient: Sometimes. I have no appetite and always on the edge.

醫(yī)生:讓我量量你的血壓。你看來(lái)貧血。

Doctor: Let me take your blood pressure. You look anemic. (Taking the patient’s blood pressure.)

醫(yī)生:嗯,沒(méi)什么好擔(dān)心的。你只不過(guò)是有點(diǎn)勞累過(guò)度。

Doctor: Well, there is nothing to be alarmed about. You are just a little exhausted from overwork.

病人:我該怎么呢?

Patient: What should I do then?

醫(yī)生:我想你應(yīng)該多休息休息。多到戶外活動(dòng)。不要過(guò)度勞累。

Doctor: I think you need more rest. Try to get outdoors more. Don’t strain yourself too much.

病人:謝謝你,大夫。我會(huì)照你說(shuō)的去做。

Patient: Thank you. Doctor. I’ll do as you say.

醫(yī)生:拿著,這是給你開(kāi)的處方。我相信這藥會(huì)治好你的失眠癥的。

Doctor: Here is the prescription for you. I’m sure the medicine will cure your insomnia.

病人:多謝了。再見(jiàn)!

Patient: Thanks a lot. Bye-bye!

醫(yī)生:再見(jiàn)!

Doctor: Bye!

 

單詞

Words

insomnia  n. 失眠癥

appetite  n. 胃口

pressure  n. 壓力,血壓

anemic  n. 貧血病

exhausted  adj 疲倦,筋疲力盡

overwork  n. 過(guò)度勞累

outdoors  adv 戶外

cure  n. vt 治愈,治好

 

短語(yǔ)

Phrases

suffer from  遭受

sleeping pills 安眠藥

on the edge 緊張不安

take sb’s blood pressure 量血壓

 

句子

Sentence Patterns

What seems to be the trouble?  哪里不舒服?

How long have you had this problem?  這種情況有多久了?

I tried some sleeping pills, but they have done nothing for me.

我試過(guò)安眠藥,但是對(duì)我一點(diǎn)兒都不起作用。

There is nothing to be alarmed about. 沒(méi)什么好擔(dān)心的。

Don’t strain yourself too much. 不要過(guò)度勞累。

 

 

相關(guān)單詞

Related Words

arm                                  手臂

upper arm                             上臂

forearm                               前臂

elbow                                

wrist                                

thumb                                大拇指

forefinger                             食指

middle finger                           中指

third finger                            無(wú)名指

little finger                            小指

palm                                 手掌

nail                                  指甲

knuckle                               指關(guān)節(jié)

leg                                  

thigh                                 大腿

knee                                  膝蓋

shank                                 小腿

calf                                   小腿肚

foot                                  

instep                                  腳背

toe                                    腳趾

ankle                                  踝關(guān)節(jié)

heel                                   腳后跟

sole                                   腳掌

 

 

 

 

 

相關(guān)短語(yǔ)

Related Phrases

suffer from insomnia           失眠

sleeping pills                 安眠藥

get a temperature               發(fā)燒

get a running nose              流鼻涕

 

相關(guān)表達(dá)方式

Related Expressions  (Describing the Illnesses )

Last night I suffered from insomnia

昨晚我失眠了。

I tried some sleeping pills, but they have done nothing for me

我服了些安眠藥, 但沒(méi)有起什么作用。

I ‘m afraid I’ve got a temperature

恐怕我有點(diǎn)發(fā)燒。

I’ve got a running nose

我在流鼻涕。

I keep feeling dizzy

我老覺(jué)得頭暈。

I seem to have pain all over

我感到渾身都在痛。

I’m aching all over

我渾身都在痛。

I’m having some trouble sleeping

我的睡眠不好。

I’m running a fever

我在發(fā)燒。

I’m running a temperature

我在發(fā)燒。

The trouble began yesterday

病是昨天開(kāi)始的。

I feel numb in my right arm

我覺(jué)得右臂麻木。

 

對(duì)話5:患流行性感冒

Dialogue Five:Suffer from influenza

醫(yī)生:早上好。你哪里不舒服?

Doctor: Good morning. What’s troubling you?

病人:你好,大夫。我頭疼得厲害。

Patient: Good morning, doctor. I have a terrible headache.

醫(yī)生:別著急,小伙子,告訴我怎么回事。

Doctor: All right, young man. Tell me how it got started.

病人:昨天我老流鼻涕。現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)鼻塞。喉嚨很痛。恐怕還伴有高燒。感覺(jué)糟透了。

Patient: Yesterday I had a running nose. Now my nose is stuffed up. I have a sore throat. And I’m afraid I’ve got a temperature. I feel terrible.

醫(yī)生:小伙子,別擔(dān)心。讓我給你檢查一下。我先看看你的喉嚨。張開(kāi)嘴說(shuō)“啊”。

Doctor: Done worry, young man. Let me give you an examination. First let me take a look at your throat. Open your mouth and say “ah”.

病人:啊。

Patient: Ah.

醫(yī)生:很好。把你的舌頭伸出來(lái)。好的。接下來(lái)讓我檢查以下你的胸膛。把襯衫的扣子解開(kāi)。讓我檢查你的心和肺。深呼吸,屏住氣。吸氣,呼氣。順便問(wèn)一下,你曾經(jīng)患過(guò)肺結(jié)核嗎?

Doctor: Good. Now put your tongue out. All right, let me examine your chest. Please unbutton your shirt. Let me check your heart and lungs. Take a deep breath and hold it. Breathe in, and out. By the way, do you have a history of tuberculosis?

病人:沒(méi)有,從來(lái)沒(méi)有。

Patient: No,definitely not.

醫(yī)生:聽(tīng)著,你的喉嚨發(fā)炎了。舌苔很厚。這些都是感冒的癥狀。

Doctor: Look, your throat is inflamed. And your tongue is thickly coated. You have all the symptoms of influenza.

病人:那我該怎么做呢?

Patient: What am I supposed to do then?

醫(yī)生:你需要好好休息。多喝水。我馬上給你開(kāi)藥方。

Doctor: A good rest is all you need, and drink more water. I’ll write you a prescription。

病人:謝謝。

Patient: Thank you very much.

醫(yī)生:不客氣。記住好好休息。

Doctor: That’s all right. Remember to take a good rest. .

病人:我會(huì)的。再見(jiàn),大夫。

Patient: I will. Goodbye, doctor.

醫(yī)生:再見(jiàn)!

Doctor: Bye!

 

單詞

Words

temperature n. 溫度,高燒

examination n. 檢查,體檢

chest n. 胸部,胸膛

unbutton vt 解開(kāi)扣子

lung n.

tuberculosis n. 肺結(jié)核

definitely adv 確定地,肯定地

inflame v. 發(fā)炎

symptom n. 癥狀

influenza n. 流行感冒

prescription n. 藥方

 

 

短語(yǔ)

Phrases

 

have a running nose 流鼻涕

a sore throat 喉嚨發(fā)痛

get a temperature 發(fā)高燒

take a look at 檢查

take a deep breath 深呼吸

be supposed to 應(yīng)該

write sb a prescription 給某人開(kāi)藥方

 

句子

Sentence Structures

What’s troubling you? 你哪里不舒服?

Now my nose is stuffed up. 現(xiàn)在有點(diǎn)鼻塞。

By the way, do you have a history of tuberculosis?

順便問(wèn)一下,你曾經(jīng)患過(guò)肺結(jié)核嗎?

 

 

 

相關(guān)單詞

Related words

cold                       感冒

sunstroke                   中風(fēng)

flu                         流行性感冒

fever                       發(fā)燒

cough                      咳嗽

bronchitis                   支氣管炎

tracheitis                    氣管炎

pertusis                     百日咳

asthma                      哮喘

pneumonia                   肺炎

tuberculosis                  肺結(jié)核

hepatitis                     肝炎

shiver                       打寒戰(zhàn)

 

相關(guān)短語(yǔ)

Related Phrases

 

fall ill                      生病

be ill with                   生病

suffer from                  患-----

feel very bad                 感到不舒服

vital signs                   主要病癥

blood pressure                血壓

pulse rate                    脈搏

temprature                   體溫

rhythm of the heart            心率

early symptom                早期癥狀

cardinal symptom             主要癥狀

constitutional symptoms        全身癥狀

clinic symptom               臨床癥狀

run a fever                   發(fā)高燒

run a temprature               發(fā)高燒

feel dizzy                    頭昏眼花

be engorged                  充血

be short of breath              呼吸急促

feel chilly                    發(fā)冷

have difficulty in breathing      呼吸困難

have a headache               頭疼

have a sore throat              嗓子疼

have a bad cough              咳嗽得厲害

 

 

相關(guān)表達(dá)方式

Related Expressions  (Describing the Illnesses )

I have been like this for about a week.

我這樣大約有一個(gè)星期了。

I’ve been feeling a pain here for five days on end 

我這兒連續(xù)痛了五天。

It has been off and on for a month.

這樣斷斷續(xù)續(xù)了一個(gè)月。

I cough a great deal at night

我晚上咳嗽得厲害。

I don’t feel like eating anything.

我什么都不想吃。

I have no appetite at all

我一點(diǎn)胃口都沒(méi)有。

I feel a bit off color

我感到有點(diǎn)不適。

I feel a pain in my abdomen

我覺(jué)得肚子疼。

I feel very fatigued

我覺(jué)得很疲乏。

I feel all pooped out

我覺(jué)得筋疲力盡。

I feel a little chilly

我感到有點(diǎn)冷。

I feel dizzy and I’ve got no appetite

我覺(jué)得頭暈,沒(méi)有食欲。

I feel feverish

我覺(jué)得有點(diǎn)發(fā)燒。

I feel like vomiting

我想吐。

I feel rather sick

我覺(jué)得很不舒服。

I feel shivery and I’ve got a sore throat

我覺(jué)得寒戰(zhàn),咽喉痛。

I have a spitting headache

我頭痛得厲害。

 

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